After nearly a year in his role as Ring
of Fire senior director for Webequie First Nation, Michael Fox says
he is encouraged by the progress of the emerging mineral development
project.
It has been more than two years since
the Ontario government announced it would be opening up the large
chromite deposit in the James Bay lowlands to development.
“The lesson that I’ve learned is
that there is always going to be politics,” he said.
“You have to deal with the politics,
then the process, and then the project.”
Fox’s job is not an easy task. He is
responsible for consulting with the community closest to the
discovery areas in the Ring of Fire with respect to the potential
opportunities its members stand to gain.
Webequie First Nation is a remote,
fly-in community of 600, situated 540 km north of Thunder Bay. It is
west of where Cliffs Natural Resources wants to build a mine at its
Black Thor chromite deposit, the largest of its kind in the world.
With a 2015 production startup date,
hundreds of construction, mining and transportation jobs will be
created.
“It’s really about unbundling those
opportunities to identify which ones are worth pursuing and whether
or not we can pursue them on our own and, if not, then who to partner
with,” said Fox.
He's also assisting in the
environmental assessment process, planning, community support and
processes, enterprise creation, partnership development and
establishing memorandums of understanding (MOU) between the
community, the exploration companies and government.
“I offer strategic advice to the
chief and council, technical presentations and analysis around the
layered complexities with the Ring of Fire,” said Fox.
The concepts related to mining, such as
environmental assessments, land-use planning and mine design, are new
to the people of Webequie. In some cases, they have to create new
linguistic terms. Part of Fox’s role is to make sure members
understand the concepts and remain informed about the process.
Although Fox is positive about the
project overall, he is certainly facing hurdles along the way.
In June, Webequie First Nation Chief
Cornelius Wabasse expressed his disappointment when Noront Resources,
a Ring of Fire exploration company, stopped providing the necessary
resources to continue negotiations to reach an MOU.
But Fox is not likely to let this set
him back.
After being appointed senior director
in August 2011, Chief Wabasse praised Fox for his strategic thinking,
business acumen, and community commitment to negotiating agreements
that are based on Aboriginal and treaty rights.
Fox is no stranger to developing
partnerships and projects in natural resources. He is the president
of Fox High Impact Consulting, a Thunder Bay-based firm specializing
in Aboriginal processes, participation, and partnership deals in the
energy and mineral sectors. Most of his clients are Northern Ontario
communities.
Previously, Fox worked as a resource
sector specialist with the Nishnawbe Aski Development Fund, a Thunder
Bay not-for-profit that assists Aboriginal entrepreneurs.
A father of three, Fox was raised in
the Weenusk First Nation on the Hudson Bay coast before he moved to
North Bay at age eight. He attended high school in Timmins, then
headed to Lakehead University and graduated with an honours degree in
political science with a focus on natural resource development and
Aboriginal law.
Not unlike Fox, Webequie First Nation
has also proven its tenacity when negotiating with government. Around
the turn of the last century, treaty commissioners erroneously
“sorted” the people of Webequie as members of the Fort Hope
community, about 80 km away.
Webequie only received official reserve
status in 2001.
As with many remote communities,
Webequie has major social issues in dealing with housing needs, the
high cost of living, and a dependence on diesel fuel for power.
The discovery of chromite represents an
enormous opportunity, but what impact developments (like year-round
road access) will have on the community and its traditional Ojibway
culture and traditions, have yet to be determined.
“It’s a balancing act for the chief
and council and the community; how to manage past and future,” said
Fox.
Another challenge is planning and
negotiating in a community-based process where the majority must be
satisfied.
“They are the primary ones you have
to deal with, the members of the First Nations communities. The
dynamics between community and company are critical. My strategic
value is my understanding of this.”
www.foxhighimpact.com